MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS
ISSUES PENDING BEFORE THE SUPREME COURT


APPEAL AND ERROR
   Decisions - Right Result/Wrong Reason
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Error - Cumulative
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Error - Cumulative - Harmless - Criminal
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Presentation - Failure - No Authority
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Presentation - Failure - Not Argued
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard - Harmless Error - Criminal Conviction - Constitutional Error - Preservation
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Stare Decisis - Court of Appeals - Opinions - Unpublished - Precedential Effect
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Stare Decisis - Decisions - Federal - Circuit Court - Precedential Effect
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 

CIVIL PROCEDURE
   Discovery - Admissions - Amendment - Review - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Amendment - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Answer - Late - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Effect
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Effect - Judicial
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Effect - Judicial/Evidentiary
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Purpose
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Request
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Discovery - Admissions - Withdrawal - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

COMMERCIAL LAW
   Open Account - Definition
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   UCC - Applicability - Goods
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   UCC - Construction - Official Comments
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   UCC - Limitations Period - Applicability - Open Account
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
   Confrontation - Applicability - Testimonial Statement - Exception
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Confrontation - Nontestifying Declarant - Admissibility - Exception - Defendant Wrongdoing - Standard
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Confrontation - Nontestifying Declarant - Admissibility - Exception - Defendant Wrongdoing - Witness Intimidation
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Confrontation - Standard
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Crime Victim's Rights Fee
 
People v Earl 297 Mich App 104; 822 NW2d 271 (2012),   KF Kelly, Sawyer, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Ex Post Facto - Definition
 
People v Earl 297 Mich App 104; 822 NW2d 271 (2012),   KF Kelly, Sawyer, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Ex Post Facto - Federal/State
 
People v Earl 297 Mich App 104; 822 NW2d 271 (2012),   KF Kelly, Sawyer, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 
   Supremacy Clause - Effect
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Supremacy Clause - Federal Preemption
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Supremacy Clause - Federal Preemption - Standard
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 

CONTRACTS
   Breach - Effect - Forfeiture
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Determination - Question of Law
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Determination - Review - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Question of Fact
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - As Written
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Intent
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning - Reasonableness - Effect
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Construction - Public Policy - Determination
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Construction - Question of Law
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Summary Disposition
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Defenses
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Defenses - Unconscionability - Standard
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Elements
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Forfeiture - Effect
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Forfeiture - Validity
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Offer - Definition
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Offer - Determination - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Rescission - Effect
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Termination - Effect
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 

CORPORATIONS
   De Facto - Effect - Dissolution
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Dissolution - Effect - Common Law
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Dissolution - Effect - Winding Up - Reasonable Time - Determination - Question of Law
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Dissolution - Renewal
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Dissolution - Renewal - Effect
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Dissolution - Renewal - Effect - During Suspension - Notice
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Nonprofit Corporation Act - Effect - Corporation by Estoppel
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Nonprofit Corporation Act - Effect - De Facto
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

COUNSEL
   Effective Assistance - Futile Objection
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Plea Bargain
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Plea Bargain - Remedy
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Plea Bargain - Standard
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Plea Bargain - Standard - Prejudice
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Preservation - Requirements
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Review - Standard
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Review - Standard - Preservation - Failure
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Standard - Presumption
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Trial Strategy - Failure - Effect
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Effective Assistance - Waiver of Issue - Sentencing - Guidelines - Calculations
 
People v Hardy (#306106, rel'd 11/18/11),   Shapiro, Sawyer, Hoekstra
 
 
   Right to - Invoked - Custodial Interrogation - Permissibility
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 

COURTS
   Contempt - Damages
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 

CRIMES
   Controlled Substances - Delivery - Definition
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Controlled Substances - Delivery - Less Than 50 Grams
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Controlled Substances - Delivery - Transfer - Definition
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Controlled Substances - Marijuana - Manufacture/Possession - Federal
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Extortion
 
People v Harris (#304875, 9/27/12),   O'Connell, Jansen, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Larceny from the Person - Elements
 
People v Smith-Anthony 296 Mich App 413; 821 NW2d 172 (2012),   Shapiro, Whitbeck (dissenting), GLEICHER
 
 
   Larceny from the Person - Elements - Taking from/Immediate Presence - Shoplifting
 
People v Smith-Anthony 296 Mich App 413; 821 NW2d 172 (2012),   Shapiro, Whitbeck (dissenting), GLEICHER
 
 

CRIMINAL DEFENSES
   Medical Marijuana
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Medical Marijuana - Federal Preemption - Impossibility Conflict
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Medical Marijuana - Federal Preemption - Obstacle Conflict
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Medical Marijuana - Federal Preemption - Presumption
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Medical Marijuana - Penalty - Prohibition - Civil/Criminal
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
   Bond - Forfeiture - Notice - Timeliness - Court Rule
 
In re Forfeiture of Bail Bond (#305004, rel'd 9/13/12),   Fort Hood, Meter, Murray (PC)
 
 
   Bond - Forfeiture - Notice - Timeliness - Failure - Effect
 
In re Forfeiture of Bail Bond (#305004, rel'd 9/13/12),   Fort Hood, Meter, Murray (PC)
 
 
   Bond - Forfeiture - Review - Standard
 
In re Forfeiture of Bail Bond (#305004, rel'd 9/13/12),   Fort Hood, Meter, Murray (PC)
 
 
   Information - Amendment - Standard
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Postappeal Relief
 
People v Garrett (#307728, rel'd 6/8/12),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Whitbeck
 
 

DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
   Review - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 

DUE PROCESS
   Applicability - Parental Rights
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 
   Liberty - Parent - Care of Child - Child Protective Proceeding
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 

ELECTIONS
   Initiative - Construction
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 

EQUAL PROTECTION
   Fundamental Right - Parental Rights - One Parent Doctrine
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 

EQUITY
   Review - Standard
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 

ESTOPPEL
   Promissory - Elements
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Promissory - Review - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

EVIDENCE
   Admissibility - Prejudice - Standard
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Admissibility - Prejudice/Relevancy
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Admissibility - Review - Standard
 
People v Musser (#301765, rel'd 2/21/12),   Sawyer, Murphy, O'Connell (PC)
 
 
   Admissibility - Review - Standard
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Admissibility - Review - Standard
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Bad Acts - Res Gestae
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Admissibility
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Admissibility
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Admissibility
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Definition
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Tender Years - CSC - Standard
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Tender Years - CSC - Standard - Spontaneity - Interrogation - Effect
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Defendant Wrongdoing
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Defendant Wrongdoing - Determination - Burden of Proof
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Defendant Wrongdoing - Standard
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Defendant Wrongdoing - Witness Intimidation
 
People v Burns (#304403, rel'd 6/14/12),   Jansen, Cavanagh, Hoekstra (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Standard
 
People v Duncan (#312637, rel'd 11/29/12)   Jansen, Stephens, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Exception - Witness Availability - Witness - Competency
 
People v Duncan (#312637, rel'd 11/29/12)   Jansen, Stephens, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Hearsay - Prior Consistent Statement - Admissibility - Standard
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Review - Objection - Necessity
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard - Abuse of Discretion
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard - Preservation - Failure
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Statement - Defendant - Admissibility
 
People v Musser (#301765, rel'd 2/21/12),   Sawyer, Murphy, O'Connell (PC)
 
 
   Statement - Defendant - Admissibility - Vouch for Credibility - Witness
 
People v Musser (#301765, rel'd 2/21/12),   Sawyer, Murphy, O'Connell (PC)
 
 
   Statement - Defendant - Admissibility - Vouch for Credibility - Witness - Protective Measures
 
People v Musser (#301765, rel'd 2/21/12),   Sawyer, Murphy, O'Connell (PC)
 
 
   Sufficiency - Credibility
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sufficiency - Criminal - Intent - Circumstantial Evidence
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sufficiency - Criminal - Standard
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sufficiency - Extortion
 
People v Harris (#304875, 9/27/12),   O'Connell, Jansen, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sufficiency - Standard
 
People v Smith-Anthony 296 Mich App 413; 821 NW2d 172 (2012),   Shapiro, Whitbeck (dissenting), GLEICHER
 
 
   Sufficiency - Standard
 
People v Harris (#304875, 9/27/12),   O'Connell, Jansen, Riordan (PC)
 
 

GOVERNMENTAL IMMUNITY
   Employees - High Level
 
Petipren v Jaskowski 294 Mich App 419; 812 NW2d 17 (2011),   Murray (dissenting), FITZGERALD, Ronayne Krause
 
 
   Employees - High Level - Executive Official - Police Chief
 
Petipren v Jaskowski 294 Mich App 419; 812 NW2d 17 (2011),   Murray (dissenting), FITZGERALD, Ronayne Krause
 
 
   Employees - High Level - Executive Official - Scope of Authority - Determination
 
Petipren v Jaskowski 294 Mich App 419; 812 NW2d 17 (2011),   Murray (dissenting), FITZGERALD, Ronayne Krause
 
 
   Employees - High Level - Executive Official - Scope of Authority - Police Chief - Arrest
 
Petipren v Jaskowski 294 Mich App 419; 812 NW2d 17 (2011),   Murray (dissenting), FITZGERALD, Ronayne Krause
 
 
   Immunity - Applicability - Contempt of Court
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Immunity - Applicability - Tort
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 

INSTRUCTIONS - CRIMINAL
   Reasonable Doubt - Standard Instruction - Validity
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 

INSURANCE
   Benefits - Payment - Multiple Insurers - Multiple Recovery
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 
   Contract - Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 

INSURANCE - AUTOMOBILE
   Benefits - Coordination - Lack - Multiple Recovery - Health Insurance
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Allowable Expenses - Converted Van
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Allowable Expenses - Ordinary Living Expenses
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Allowable Expenses - Ordinary Living Expenses - Offset - Calculation
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Allowable Expenses - Ordinary Living Expenses - Transportation
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Coverage - Relative of Insured - Same Domicile - Custody Order - Effect
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Domicile - Child - Determination
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Domicile - Determination
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Personal Protection - Domiciles - Two
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Contract - Construction - As Written
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Contract - Validity - No Fault Insurance Act - Conflict
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   No Fault Insurance Act - Construction
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 

JUDGMENTS
   Relief - Burden of Proof - Criminal
 
People v Garrett (#307728, rel'd 6/8/12),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Whitbeck
 
 
   Relief - Grounds - Criminal - Significant Possibility of Actual Innocence
 
People v Garrett (#307728, rel'd 6/8/12),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Whitbeck
 
 
   Relief - Standard - Criminal
 
People v Garrett (#307728, rel'd 6/8/12),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Whitbeck
 
 

JUDICIARY
   Discipline - Authority
 
In re Honorable Adams (JTC #89, rel'd 4/19/12),   null
 
 
   Discipline - Judicial Tenure Commission - Recommendation - Review - Standard
 
In re Honorable Adams (JTC #89, rel'd 4/19/12),   null
 
 
   Findings of Fact - Review - Standard
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 

JURISDICTION AND VENUE
   Jurisdiction - Subject Matter - Determination - Timeliness
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Jurisdiction - Subject Matter - Federal Preemption - Effect
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Subject Matter - Lack
 
Hillsdale County Senior Services v Hillsdale County (#301607, rel'd 1/3/12),   Markey, Fitzgerald, Borrello (PC)
 
 

JURY
   Voir Dire - Purpose
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Voir Dire - Right to - Specific Procedures
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 

JUVENILE LAW
   Parental Rights - Termination - Due Process - One Parent Doctrine
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 
   Parental Rights - Termination - Jurisdiction - Effect - Parents
 
In re Sanders, Minors null   Sawyer, Murphy, Hoekstra
 
 

LABOR LAW
   Discharge - Wrongful - Union Employee - Federal Preemption
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act - Federal Preemption - Whistleblowers’ Protection Act
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act - Federal Preemption - Wrongful Discharge
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act - Purpose
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   NLRA - Federal Preemption - Effect - Subject Matter Jurisdiction
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   NLRA - Federal Preemption - Whistleblowers’ Protection Act
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   NLRA - Generally
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   NLRA - Jurisdiction - Federal Preemption
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Whistleblowers’ Protection Act - Employee - Definition
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Whistleblowers’ Protection Act - Federal Preemption - Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Whistleblowers’ Protection Act - Federal Preemption - NLRA
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 

NEGLIGENCE
   Elements - Duty - Contract - Performance - Third Party
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Determination - Question of Law - Review - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Invitor
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Landlord - Protection
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Landlord - Protection - Police
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Landlord - Protection - Scope
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Possessor of Land
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Protection - Invitor - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Elements - Duty - Protection - Special Relationship - Foreseeability - Necessity
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

PAROLE
   Revocation - Review - Habeas Corpus - Applicability
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 

PROPERTY
   Covenants - Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

PROSECUTOR
   Conduct - Evidence - Introduction - Good Faith
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Conduct - Review - Standard - Preservation - Failure
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Civic Duty
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Context
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Curative Instruction - Effect
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Defendant - Credibility
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Evidence - Inferences
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Facts - Not in Evidence
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Remarks - Response to Defense Argument
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 

PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT
   Collective Bargaining - Duty
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Collective Bargaining - Duty - Retirement System - Board - Effect
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Collective Bargaining - Duty - Retirement System - Municipal Ordinance - Effect
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Collective Bargaining - Mandatory Subject - Retirement System
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Collective Bargaining - Mandatory Subject - Retirement System - Actuarial Assumption - Mortality Table
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   MERC - Findings of Fact - Review - Standard
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   MERC - decision - Review - Standard - Legal Ruling
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Unfair Labor Practice - Definition
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Wages and Benefits - Past Practice - Standard
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 

SELF-INCRIMINATION
   Miranda - Invoked - Interrogation - Continuation - Permissibility
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity - Custodial Interrogation - Standard
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity - Interrogation - Standard
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity - Police Involvement
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Miranda - Necessity - Police Involvement - Parole Officer
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Right Against - Federal
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Right Against - Federal/State
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Right Against - Review - Error - Harmless
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Right Against - Review - Standard
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Right Against - Silence - Admissibility - Post-Miranda
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Right Against - Silence - Previous Trial
 
People v Clary (#301906, rel'd 2/16/12),   Murray, Talbot, Servitto (PC)
 
 
   Statement - Admissibility - Counsel - Excluded
 
People v Tanner (#310668, rel'd 10/2/12),   Markey, Murphy, Boonstra
 
 
   Statement - Admissibility - Review - Standard
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Statement - Admissibility - Review - Standard - Findings of Fact
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 
   Statement - Admissibility - Standard
 
People v Elliott 295 Mich App 623; 815 NW2d 575 (2012),   BECKERING, Owens, Shapiro
 
 

SENTENCING
   CSC - First Degree - 25 Years - Mandatory
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV - Inherent Circumstances
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Definition
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Fear and Anxiety
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Fear and Anxiety - Inherent to Offense
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Sadism - Definition
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Shotgun - Use
 
People v Hardy (#306106, rel'd 11/18/11),   Shapiro, Sawyer, Hoekstra
 
 
   Guidelines - OV 7 - Excessive Brutality - Torture - Definition
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Guidelines - Review - Standard
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Habitual Offender - Charge - Notice - Amendment - Timeliness - Validity
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Habitual Offender - Charge - Notice - Timeliness
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Habitual Offender - Prior Convictions - Determination
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Information - Supplemental Charge - Habitual Offender - Untimely Amendment - Effect
 
People v Johnson (#304273, 6/21/12),   Murray, Whitbeck, Riordan (PC)
 
 

STATUTES
   Construction - A
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Construction - Administrative Interpretation
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Administrative Interpretation
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Administrative Interpretation
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Administrative Interpretation
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Other Statutes - Effect
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Ambiguity - Other Statutes - Effect
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - As Written
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - As Written
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - As a Whole
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - As a Whole
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Context
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Context
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Context
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Court Rule - Review - Standard
 
In re Forfeiture of Bail Bond (#305004, rel'd 9/13/12),   Fort Hood, Meter, Murray (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Definitions
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Definitions - Use of Dictionary
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Conflict
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Conflict - Impossibility - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Conflict - Obstacle
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Determination
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Determination - Federal Purpose
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Determination - Presumption
 
Henry v Laborers Local 1191 (#302373, rel'd 7/3/12),   Konayne Krause, Saad, Wilder (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Health Regulation - Presumption
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - Federal Preemption - Review - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - In Pari Materia - Conflict
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Construction - In Pari Materia - Conflict
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Construction - Legislative Intent
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Legislature - Knowledge of Existing Laws
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Legislature - Knowledge of Existing Laws - Administrative Interpretation
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Legislature - Knowledge of Existing Laws - Judicial Interpretation
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Construction - Legislature - Knowledge of Existing Laws - Judicial Interpretation
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Legislature - Knowledge of Statutory Construction Rules
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Lists
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
People v Smith-Anthony 296 Mich App 413; 821 NW2d 172 (2012),   Shapiro, Whitbeck (dissenting), GLEICHER
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Plain Meaning
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Macomb County v AFSCME Council 25 Locals 411 and 893 294 Mich App 149; 818 NW2d 384 (2011),   Markey (dissenting), Fitzgerald, SHAPIRO
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
In re Forfeiture of Bail Bond (#305004, rel'd 9/13/12),   Fort Hood, Meter, Murray (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Review - Standard
 
People v Smith-Anthony 296 Mich App 413; 821 NW2d 172 (2012),   Shapiro, Whitbeck (dissenting), GLEICHER
 
 
   Construction - Surplusage
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Surplusage
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Surplusage
 
People v Glenn 295 Mich App 529; 814 NW2d 686 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Shapiro (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Tax Laws - Ambiguity
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Construction - Tax Laws - Exemptions
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Crime Victim's Rights Act - Fee - Increase - Applicability - Retroactivity - Constitutionality - Ex Post Facto
 
People v Earl 297 Mich App 104; 822 NW2d 271 (2012),   KF Kelly, Sawyer, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Ordinance - Preemption - State - Review - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Ordinance - Preemption - State - Standard - Conflict
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 

STATUTES OF LIMITATION
   Applicability - Review - Standard
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Contracts
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Open Account - RJA
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Open Account - UCC - Applicability
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   UCC - Sale of Goods
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   UCC - Sale of Goods - Open Account
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 

SUMMARY DISPOSITION
   Barred Claim - Governmental Immunity - Standard
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Barred Claim - Review - Standard
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Barred Claim - Review - Standard
 
In re Bradley Estate 296 Mich App 31; 815 NW2d 799 (2012),   Hoekstra, Markey, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Failure to State a Claim - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Material Fact - Issue - Affidavits - Contradiction - Deposition - Validity
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Material Fact - Review - Standard
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Material Fact - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Material Fact - Standard
 
Majestic Golf, LLC v Lake Walden Country Club, Inc 297 Mich App 305; 823 NW2d 610 (2012),   WILDER, Talbot, Servitto
 
 
   Material Fact - Standard
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Material Fact - Standard
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Harris v Auto Club Insurance Association (#300256, rel'd 12/27/11),   O'Connell, Murray, Donofrio (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Grange Insurance Co of Michigan v Lawrence 296 Mich App 319; 819 NW2d 580 (2012),   Beckering, Owens, Ronayne Krause (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Admire v Auto-Owners Insurance Co (#289080, rel'd 2/15/11),   Meter, Fitzgerald, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Bailey v Schaff 293 Mich App 611; 810 NW2d 641 (2011),   Beckering, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Review - Standard
 
Woodbury v Res-Care Premier, Inc 295 Mich App 232; 814 NW2d 308 (2012),   Sawyer, Whitbeck, MJ Kelly (PC)
 
 

TAXATION
   Assessment - Appeal - Timeliness - Failure - Effect
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Assessment - Appeal - Timeliness - Failure - Effect
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Assessment - Final - Notice - Necessity
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Assessment - Final - Notice - Necessity
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Assessment - Final - Notice - Representative - Failure - Effect - Appeal - Timeliness
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Assessment - Final - Notice - Representative - Failure - Effect - Appeal - Timeliness
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Exemption - Burden of Proof
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Applicability - International
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Calculation
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Calculation
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Method - Unitary Business
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Method - Unitary Business - Applicability - Foreign States
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Method - Unitary Business - Common Ownership - Necessity
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Necessity
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Partnership
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Payroll Factor
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Property Factor
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Rule
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Apportionment - Sales Factor
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Applicability - Corporations
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination
 
Malpass v Department of Treasury 295 Mich App 263; 815 NW2d 804 (2012),   Shapiro, Saad, Beckering (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination - Centralized Management
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination - Economies of Scale
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination - Functional Integration
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Determination - Substantial Mutual Interdependence
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Business - Multistate - Unitary Business - Economic Realities
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income - Penalty - Exception - Reasonable Cause - Legal Issue
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Income Tax Act - Definitions - State
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Notice - Method
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Notice - Method
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Notice - Representative - Service - Necessity
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Notice - Representative - Service - Necessity
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sales - Liability - Retailer/Consumer
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Sales - Procedure - Revenue Act
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Sales - Procedure - Revenue Act
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Tax Tribunal - Decision - Review - Standard
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Tax Tribunal - Decision - Review - Standard
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Tax Tribunal - Decision - Review - Standard
 
Wheeler Estate v Department of Treasury 297 Mich App 411; 825 NW2d 588 (2012),   Hoekstra, Sawyer, Saad (PC)
 
 
   Tax Tribunal - Jurisdiction - Exclusive - Millage Funds
 
Hillsdale County Senior Services v Hillsdale County (#301607, rel'd 1/3/12),   Markey, Fitzgerald, Borrello (PC)
 
 
   Use
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Interstate Commerce - Intrastate Aspect
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Sales Tax
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Vessel - 500 Tons
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Vessel - 500 Tons - Applicability - Tug and Barge
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Vessel - 500 Tons - Partial
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Exemptions - Vessel - 500 Tons - Supplies
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Liability - Consumer
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 
   Use - Storage
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 

UTILITIES
   PSC - Orders - Challenge - Burden of Proof
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   PSC - Orders - Review - Standard
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Rates - Increase - Self-Implementation
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Rates - Increase - Self-Implementation - Refund - Calculation - Class of Customers
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 
   Rates - Review - Standard
 
In re Application of the Detroit Edison Co to Increase Rates 297 Mich App 377; 823 NW2d 433 (2012),   Hoekstra, SAWYER, Saad (dissenting)
 
 

WITNESSES
   Compentency - Children
 
People v Duncan (#312637, rel'd 11/29/12)   Jansen, Stephens, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Credibility - Determination - Jury
 
People v Musser (#301765, rel'd 2/21/12),   Sawyer, Murphy, O'Connell (PC)
 
 
   Opinion - Credibility - Admissibility
 
People v Douglas 296 Mich App 186; 817 NW2d 640 (2012),   Donofrio, Stephens, Ronayne Krause (concurring) (PC)
 
 

WORDS AND PHRASES
   Notice
 
Fradco, Inc v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 292; 826 NW2d 181 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Notice
 
SMK, LLC v Department of Treasury 298 Mich App 302826 NW2d 186 (2012),   Ronayne Krause, Borrello, Riordan (PC)
 
 
   Open Account
 
Fisher Sand and Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc 293 Mich App 66; 810 NW2d 277 (2011),   OWENS, O'Connell (dissenting), Meter
 
 
   Penalty
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Vessel
 
Andrie, Inc v Department of Treasury 296 Mich App 355; 819 NW2d 920 (2012),   Fitzgerald, WILDER, Murray
 
 

WORKER'S COMPENSATION
   Appellate Commission - Review - Standard - Question of Law
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Computation - Set-Off - Insurance Benefits
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Liability - Apportionment
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Liability - Apportionment - Second Injury Fund
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 
   Benefits - Liability - Employer - Multiple
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 
   Second Injury Fund - Liability - Coordination of Benefits - Not Used by Employer
 
Smitter v Thornapple Township (#294768, rel'd 11/22/11),   Talbot, Fitzgerald, Markey (PC)
 
 

WRITS
   Habeas Corpus - Applicability - Parole Revocation
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Common Law - Review - Standard
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Common Law - Standard
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Common Law/Statutory - Distinction
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Common Law/Statutory - Relationship
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Executive Detention/Judicially-Ordered Detention - Effect
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Relief
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Requirements - Radical Defect - Scope
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Review - Standard
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Statutory - Review - Standard
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Habeas Corpus - Statutory - Standard
 
Kenney v Booker (#304900, rel'd 4/3/12),   O'Connell, Sawyer, Talbot (PC)
 
 
   Mandamus - Applicability - Municipality
 
Hillsdale County Senior Services v Hillsdale County (#301607, rel'd 1/3/12),   Markey, Fitzgerald, Borrello (PC)
 
 

ZONING
   Use - Prohibited by Law
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Use - Prohibited by Law - Preemption - Medical Marijuana
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck
 
 
   Violation - Sanctions
 
Ter Beek v City of Wyoming 297 Mich App 446; 823 NW2d 864 (2012)   Shapiro, HOEKSTRA, Whitbeck